How to know if you have gum disease and what to do about it

Because gum disease is usually painless and slow to progress, it can easily reach an advanced stage before you notice any problems. This can result in serious gum problems and eventually tooth loss. Removing plaque through daily brushing and flossing can minimise your risk of gum disease. However, visiting the dentist regularly for professional cleaning is the only way to avoid gum disease for good.

Dentist in Harley StreetAt Harley Street Dental Clinic, we believe that prevention is better than cure and for this reason, we urge our patients to visit the dentist in Harley Street at least twice a year. Our experienced dentists and dental hygienists will examine your teeth and gums thoroughly. Gum disease is easily treated at an early stage and for this reason, patients who are more susceptible to gum problems should visit the dentist in Harley Street more frequently than others.

What is gum disease?

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is an inflammatory disease caused by the build-up of plaque on the teeth. The bacteria in dental plaque affect the gums and other tissues that support the teeth. There are two types of gum disease – gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is a mild form of gum disease that often goes unnoticed because it is not painful. However, if left untreated, it can develop into periodontitis. Periodontitis is a destructive form of gum disease that destroys the gum tissues and bones supporting the teeth, leading to further tooth loss.

Signs and Symptoms

Gum disease is more likely to progress painlessly, generating few obvious signs, even in the late stages of the disease. Although the symptoms of periodontal disease often are understated, the condition is not entirely without warning signs. Certain symptoms that may point to gum disease include gums that bleed during and after tooth brushing, red, swollen or tender gums, persistent bad breath as well as receding gums. If you experience one or more of the above symptoms, visiting your dentist in Harley Street is vital.

Get in touch

The first step towards a beautiful, healthy smile is to schedule an appointment. Please contact our practice and our friendly team will be happy to answer all of your questions.